You may have noticed that when I give the references on this blog for any quotes from the inimitable comedic writer, P. G. Wodehouse, I call him "Sir Pelham." His full name was Pelham Grenville Wodehouse (pronounced WOOD-house). The nickname used by family and close friends was "Plum," which I suspect was a contraction of Pelham.
Wodehouse was knighted in the 1975 New Year's Honours List, just a month before he died on February 14th. He and actor Charlie Chaplin were knighted in the same ceremony.
Wodehouse and Chaplin were both given the rank of K. B. E., or Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
The five classes of appointment to the order are, from highest grade to lowest grade:
- Knight Grand Cross or Dame Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (GBE);
- Knight Commander or Dame Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE or DBE);
- Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE);
- Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE); and
- Member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE).
The senior two ranks of Knight or Dame Grand Cross and Knight or Dame Commander entitle their members to use the titles Sir for men and Dame for women before their forenames, except with honorary awards.
Curiously, Bob Hope was made an honorary Knight Commander, but as far as I have been able to find, was never called "Sir." Wodehouse and Chaplin, although they spent large portions of their lives in the United States, were naturally born British subjects, and so were entitled to be called "Sir." Since Hope was born near London, it is not clear why he was never called "Sir."
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